Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup version 0.35-a0-818-g31569e1b94 (webtiles) character file. Game seed: 14407399053399285749 12464 Danft the Cleaver (level 11, -5/148 HPs) Began as a Minotaur Fighter on Aug 2, 2026. Was a Follower of Okawaru. Engulfed by a death drake's foul pestilence (13 damage) ... in a Gauntlet. The game lasted 00:22:18 (11882 turns). Danft the Cleaver (Minotaur Fighter) Turns: 11882, Time: 00:22:18 Health: -5/148 AC: 36 Str: 37 XL: 11 Next: 62% Magic: 6/11 EV: 16 Int: 5 God: Okawaru [*.....] Gold: 106 SH: 13 Dex: 13 Spells: 10/10 levels left rFire . . . (100%) a - +0 war axe (venom) rCold + . . (50%) o - +0 kite shield rNeg . . . (100%) q - +8 plate armour of the Eternal Fruit {Str+6 Stlth-} rPois . (100%) j - +1 hat rElec . (100%) g - +2 cloak {Will+} rCorr + (50%) u - +2 pair of gloves of the Harp {rCorr Dex+3} SInv . e - +2 pair of boots Will +.... m - amulet of the acrobat Stlth f - +6 ring of strength HPRegen 0.44/turn s - +5 ring of evasion MPRegen 0.12/turn %: no teleportation, acrobat @: berserking, lethally poisoned (-5 -> -116), heroic, slowed, studying Throwing A: horns 2, retaliatory headbutt, cold resistance 1, MP-powered wands a: Renounce Religion (0%), Heroism (2%) You were in a Gauntlet. You worshipped Okawaru. Okawaru was aware of your devotion. You visited 2 branches of the dungeon, and saw 13 of its levels. You also visited: Gauntlet. You collected 770 gold pieces. You spent 664 gold pieces at shops. Inventory: Hand Weapons a - a +0 war axe of venom (weapon) i - a +2 mace of protection Missiles h - 2 curare-tipped darts k - 8 poisoned darts l - 7 javelins p - 10 boomerangs (quivered) r - a throwing net Armour b - the +1 pair of boots of Apathy {Int+3 Earth} (You found it in a Gauntlet) Int+3: It affects your intelligence (+3). Earth: It increases the power of your Earth spells. It cannot be enchanted further. d - a +2 pair of gloves of infusion e - a +2 pair of boots (worn) g - a +2 cloak of willpower (worn) j - a +1 hat (worn) o - a +0 kite shield (worn) q - the +8 plate armour of the Eternal Fruit (worn) {Str+6 Stlth-} (You bought it in a shop on level 4 of the Dungeon) Str+6: It affects your strength (+6). Stlth-: It makes you less stealthy. It cannot be enchanted further. t - a +2 chain mail of cold resistance u - the +2 pair of gloves of the Harp (worn) {rCorr Dex+3} (You found it on level 11 of the Dungeon) rCorr: It protects you from acid and corrosion. Dex+3: It affects your dexterity (+3). It cannot be enchanted further. v - a +2 pair of gloves of fire Jewellery f - a +6 ring of strength (worn) m - an amulet of the acrobat (worn) n - a +6 ring of intelligence s - a +5 ring of evasion (worn) Wands e - a wand of paralysis (18) a - a wand of flame (5) c - a wand of iceblast (3) b - a wand of light (4) Scrolls f - a scroll of fear t - 4 scrolls of teleportation I - a scroll of immolation W - a scroll of brand weapon x - 5 scrolls of amnesia r - 3 scrolls of revelation Potions m - a potion of might g - 3 potions of magic c - 5 potions of curing M - a potion of mutation e - 5 potions of enlightenment A - 3 potions of attraction d - 2 potions of lignification {unknown} h - a potion of haste i - 2 potions of invisibility w - a potion of heal wounds C - 2 potions of cancellation Skills: - Level 10.0(15.0) Fighting * Level 13.4(18.4) Axes + Level 5.0(10.0) Throwing + Level 10.0(15.0) Armour - Level 3.0(8.0) Dodging + Level 10.0(15.0) Shields + Level 1.9 Invocations + Level 2.6 Evocations You had 10 spell levels left. You didn't know any spells. Your spell library contained the following spells: Spells Type Power Damage Failure Level Freeze Ice 0% 1d3 96% 1 Blink Tloc 0% N/A 99% 2 Scorch Fire 0% 2d5 99% 2 Static Discharge Conj/Air 0% 3-3/arc 99% 2 Confusing Touch Hex 0% N/A 100% 3 Hailstorm Conj/Ice 0% 3d5 100% 3 Inner Flame Hex/Fire 0% N/A 100% 3 Maxwell's Portable Pile Tloc 0% (3-9)d2 100% 3 Ozocubu's Armour Ice 0% N/A 100% 3 Vampiric Draining Necr 0% 2d6 100% 3 Anguish Hex/Necr 0% N/A 100% 4 Dispel Undead Necr 0% 3d6 100% 4 Iskenderun's Battlesphe Conj/Frge 0% 2d7 100% 4 Olgreb's Toxic Radiance Alch 0% N/A 100% 4 Fireball Conj/Fire 0% 3d3 100% 5 Summon Seismosaurus Egg Summ/Erth Unusable N/A N/A 4 Dungeon Overview and Level Annotations Branches: Dungeon (12/15) Zot: 26994 Temple (1/1) D:4 Zot: 5942 Lair (0/5) D:8 Orc (0/2) D:11 Gauntlet (1/1) Zot: 5875 The Realm of Zot is guarded by orbs of winter. Altars: Ashenzari Cheibriados Dithmenos Elyvilon Fedhas Gozag Hepliaklqana Kikubaaqudgha Makhleb Nemelex Xobeh Okawaru Qazlal Ru Sif Muna Trog Uskayaw Vehumet Wu Jian Xom Yredelemnul Zin The Shining One Beogh Shops: D:1 ( D:2 =(( D:4 !*[ Annotations: Gauntlet 3 transporters, exclusion: orange crystal statue Innate Abilities, Weirdness & Mutations You have a pair of horns on your head. You reflexively headbutt those who attack you in melee. You are cold resistant. (rC+) You expend magic power (3 MP) to strengthen your wands. Message History You are engulfed in dark miasma. You are more poisoned. You feel extremely sick. You barely miss the death drake. You hit the centaur warrior zombie but do no damage. You are engulfed in dark miasma. You are more poisoned. You feel yourself slow down. You feel extremely sick. The death drake breathes miasma at you. The foul vapour engulfs you. You are lethally poisoned! You block the centaur warrior zombie's attack. x2 You miss the death drake. Your headbutt misses the death drake. You hit the centaur warrior zombie. You are engulfed in dark miasma. You are more poisoned. * * * LOW HITPOINT WARNING * * * You feel extremely sick. The death drake misses you. You furiously retaliate! You headbutt the death drake. The centaur warrior zombie hits you but does no damage. You block the centaur warrior zombie's attack. You feel much better. You are engulfed in dark miasma. You are more poisoned. * * * LOW HITPOINT WARNING * * * You feel extremely sick. The death drake breathes miasma at you. The foul vapour engulfs you. You are more poisoned. * * * LOW HITPOINT WARNING * * * You block the centaur warrior zombie's attack. The centaur warrior zombie barely misses you. You block the spectral deep elf knight's attack. The death drake completely misses you. You block the centaur warrior zombie's attack. The centaur warrior zombie kicks you but does no damage. A red film seems to cover your vision as you go berserk! You feel yourself moving faster! You feel mighty! You are engulfed in dark miasma. You are more poisoned. You die... #≈#≈#§#≈#≈#..§............## ...§.§§..........ß......ß.≈# ....ß.....ß...............## ............###########...≈# #########...##.......##...## #.......#...#.#.....#.#...≈# #.##.##.#####.ℓ#...#.!#...## ##..#..##...#..Z#ℓ#..:#...≈# #.##©##©#©ß©#..k@#...©#.ß.## ##†.#..##...#.ℓZ#ℓ#..=#...≈# #.##.##.#####.ℓ#..ℓ#..#..§## #.......#...#.#.....#.#..§§# #########...##.......##..§## ............###########...≈# ....ß.....ß...............#### .................ß.....ß.####. ##########...............≈##.. You could see a death drake, a spectral deep elf knight (blind) and a centaur warrior zombie (blind). Vanquished Creatures A catoblepas (D:9) A tengu warrior (D:9) 2 two-headed ogres (D:10) An arcanist (D:9) An orc knight (D:11) A manticore (D:9) An apocalypse crab (Gauntlet) A komodo dragon (D:11) 5 trolls Sigmund (D:4) Blorkula the orcula (D:7) 2 shadowghasts (D:9) A yak (D:9) 3 wyverns (D:9) 2 steam dragons (D:9) Menkaure (D:5) An acid dragon (D:9) Duvessa (D:7) 2 kobold geomancers 9 orc warriors 2 ice beasts 2 ogres 11 centaurs A phantom (D:5) 3 kobold brigands 4 bullfrogs A gnoll sergeant (D:8) A scorpion (D:7) A rock fish (D:9) 7 wights Dowan (D:7) A bes kemwar (D:7) A vampire bat (D:7) 6 killer bees 10 howler monkeys A wyvern zombie (D:7) A human draugr (D:8) 2 hounds (D:5) 11 orc priests Crazy Yiuf (D:4) 3 gnoll boudas 2 drudes 3 clockroaches 2 iguanas 2 sleepcaps (D:7) 12 orc wizards A bullfrog zombie (D:7) A killer bee zombie (D:7) 9 gnolls 3 adders A shadow imp (D:3) A spectral hound (D:8) 2 ufetubi (D:7) 5 dart slugs 2 ribbon worms 67 orcs 5 endoplasms 5 hobgoblins 5 quokkas 6 ball pythons 4 bats 2 frilled lizards (D:1) 8 goblins 20 kobolds 4 rats 281 creatures vanquished. Notes Turn | Place | Note -------+----------+------------------------------------------- 0 | D:1 | Danft the Minotaur Fighter began the quest for the Orb. 0 | D:1 | Reached XP level 1. HP: 19/19 MP: 0/0 420 | D:1 | Found Relutoc's Antique Weapon Shoppe. 427 | D:1 | Reached XP level 2. HP: 27/27 MP: 1/1 839 | D:2 | Found Lanutat's Antique Weapon Shop. 844 | D:2 | Reached skill level 3 in Axes 881 | D:2 | Found Urphud's Antique Weapon Emporium. 1001 | D:2 | Found Ippoomeb's Jewellery Shop. 1010 | D:2 | Reached XP level 3. HP: 33/33 MP: 2/2 1233 | D:2 | Reached skill level 1 in Dodging 1438 | D:2 | Found a faded altar of an unknown god. 1573 | D:2 | Found an ornate altar of the Wu Jian Council. 1847 | D:3 | Reached XP level 4. HP: 37/40 MP: 3/3 1909 | D:3 | Encountered an ice beast 1923 | D:3 | Killed an ice beast 1924 | D:3 | Reached skill level 4 in Axes 1924 | D:3 | Reached skill level 1 in Throwing 1924 | D:3 | Reached XP level 5. HP: 47/47 MP: 4/4 2499 | D:4 | Found Soophiuv's Assorted Antiques. 2551 | D:4 | Found a statue of an orb of winter. 2551 | D:4 | Found a staircase to the Ecumenical Temple. 2551 | D:4 | Found a statue of an orb of winter. 2560 | Temple | Entered the Ecumenical Temple 2636 | D:4 | Found Ekaugh's Distillery. 2659 | D:4 | Bought a potion of heal wounds for 112 gold pieces 2659 | D:4 | Gained mutation: Armour fits poorly on your strangely | shaped body. [potion of mutation] 2659 | D:4 | Gained mutation: You passively map the area around you. | [potion of mutation] 2660 | D:4 | Lost mutation: You passively map the area around you. | [potion of mutation] 2660 | D:4 | Lost mutation: Armour fits poorly on your strangely shaped | body. [potion of mutation] 2660 | D:4 | Gained mutation: You expend magic power (3 MP) to | strengthen your wands. [potion of mutation] 2660 | D:4 | Gained mutation: You do not regenerate when monsters are | visible. [potion of mutation] 2775 | D:4 | Found Hauhusk's Armour Shoppe. 2872 | D:4 | Encountered Sigmund 2878 | D:4 | Killed Sigmund 2879 | D:4 | Reached XP level 6. HP: 53/53 MP: 3/5 3098 | D:4 | Encountered Crazy Yiuf 3151 | D:4 | Killed Crazy Yiuf 3152 | D:4 | Reached skill level 5 in Axes 3237 | D:5 | Entered Level 5 of the Dungeon 3237 | D:5 | Encountered a troll 3243 | D:5 | Killed a troll 3244 | D:5 | Reached skill level 5 in Fighting 3244 | D:5 | Reached skill level 5 in Armour 3244 | D:5 | Reached skill level 5 in Shields 3244 | D:5 | Reached XP level 7. HP: 61/61 MP: 4/6 3337 | D:5 | Encountered Menkaure 3342 | D:5 | Killed Menkaure 3380 | D:5 | Identified the quill talisman of Sin {Rampage *Slow Dex+4 | Stlth+} 3467 | D:5 | Reached skill level 6 in Axes 3799 | D:5 | Reached XP level 8. HP: 70/70 MP: 5/7 3962 | D:5 | Found an opulent altar of Gozag. 4390 | D:5 | Lost mutation: You expend magic power (3 MP) to strengthen | your wands. [potion of mutation] 4390 | D:5 | Lost mutation: You do not regenerate when monsters are | visible. [potion of mutation] 4390 | D:5 | Gained mutation: You expend magic power (3 MP) to | strengthen your wands. [potion of mutation] 4390 | D:5 | Gained mutation: You are cold resistant. (rC+) [potion of | mutation] 4452 | D:6 | Reached skill level 7 in Axes 4918 | D:6 | Reached skill level 8 in Axes 5537 | D:7 | Reached XP level 9. HP: 74/78 MP: 5/8 5604 | D:7 | Encountered Dowan 5604 | D:7 | Encountered Duvessa 5612 | D:7 | Encountered Blorkula the orcula 5620 | D:7 | Killed Dowan 5632 | D:7 | Killed Duvessa 5646 | D:7 | Reached skill level 9 in Axes 5877 | D:7 | Killed Blorkula the orcula 6334 | D:7 | Reached skill level 5 in Throwing 6792 | D:8 | Found a burning altar of Makhleb. 6912 | D:8 | Reached skill level 10 in Axes 7338 | D:8 | Found a staircase to the Lair. 7441 | D:9 | Reached XP level 10. HP: 57/88 MP: 0/9 7938 | D:9 | Reached skill level 11 in Axes 8597 | D:9 | Encountered a tengu warrior 8597 | D:9 | Encountered a catoblepas 8597 | D:9 | Encountered a manticore 8603 | D:9 | Killed a catoblepas 8606 | D:9 | Killed a manticore 8607 | D:9 | Reached skill level 12 in Axes 8610 | D:9 | Killed a tengu warrior 8807 | D:9 | Encountered an arcanist 8810 | D:9 | Killed an arcanist 8811 | D:9 | Reached XP level 11. HP: 94/97 MP: 6/10 9167 | D:10 | Entered Level 10 of the Dungeon 9168 | D:10 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 9174 | D:10 | Killed a two-headed ogre 9175 | D:10 | Reached skill level 1 in Evocations 9615 | D:4 | Bought a glimmering plate armour for 552 gold pieces 9615 | D:4 | Identified the +8 plate armour of the Eternal Fruit {Str+6 | Stlth-} (You bought it in a shop on level 4 of the Dungeon) 9765 | D:10 | Encountered a two-headed ogre 9773 | D:10 | Killed a two-headed ogre 9940 | D:10 | Found an iron altar of Okawaru. 10071 | D:10 | Became a worshipper of Warmaster Okawaru 10079 | D:10 | Found a shimmering altar of Xom. 10673 | D:11 | Reached skill level 13 in Axes 11053 | D:11 | Reached skill level 1 in Invocations 11060 | D:11 | Reached skill level 10 in Fighting 11221 | D:11 | Found a staircase to the Orcish Mines. 11325 | D:11 | Reached * piety under Okawaru 11367 | D:11 | Reached skill level 10 in Shields 11553 | D:11 | Found a roughly hewn altar of Beogh. 11557 | D:11 | Identified the +7 short sword of Unreason {devious, ^Drain | rPois Will++ Dex+3} 11560 | D:11 | Identified the +2 pair of gloves of the Harp {rCorr Dex+3} 11751 | D:12 | Found a gate leading to a gauntlet. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found the ring of the Tortoise {AC+8} 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Found a transporter. 11756 | Gauntlet | Entered a Gauntlet 11756 | Gauntlet | Encountered a death yak 11756 | Gauntlet | Encountered an orange crystal statue 11759 | Gauntlet | Encountered a death yak 11760 | Gauntlet | Encountered a death yak 11770 | Gauntlet | Encountered a zykzyl 11802 | Gauntlet | Encountered a death drake 11836 | Gauntlet | Reached skill level 10 in Armour 11839 | Gauntlet | Identified the +1 pair of boots of Apathy {Int+3 Earth} 11882 | Gauntlet | Engulfed by a death drake's foul pestilence Illustrated notes Levels and vault maps discovered: D:1: dpeg_arrival_rhombus, layout_basic, serial_glass, glass_columns_a, glass_columns_a, glass_columns_a, glass_columns_a, glass_columns_a, glass_columns_c, glass_columns_a, glass_columns_c, serial_shops, nicolae_shop_gibbet_a_chance D:2: layout_basic, serial_shops, nicolae_shop_competitors_out_of_business, shop, nicolae_shop_flopsided, hellmonk_ecumenical_altar_arch_garden, basic_altar, serial_bayou_pond_d D:3: layout_basic D:4: layout_cave_pools, minmay_temple_entry_statues_pillars, serial_shops, shop, shop, nicolae_shop_real_fake_doors, uniq_sigmund, uniq_crazy_yiuf_cottage D:5: layout_basic, nicolae_gozag_stack_of_coins, portal_sewer_entry_f, grunt_ministairs_7, minmay_misc_feat_roman, minmay_misc_feat_tower, uniq_menkaure D:6: layout_cave_pools D:7: layout_basic, serial_undead, serial_undead_f, serial_undead_d, serial_undead_c, uniq_blorkula_the_orcula, uniq_duvessa D:8: layout_loops_ring, makhleb_blood_cavern_becter, lair_entry_dummy, hangedman_abyss_or_decor_slice D:9: nzn_winding_woodlands_three_and_one [nzn_winding_woodlands_5x15_sawtooth, nzn_winding_woodlands_5x15_zeroes, nzn_winding_woodlands_5x15_concentric, nzn_winding_woodlands_center_lodge], layout_gridville, bh_walls_and_bars, minmay_starry_boxes D:10: layout_irregular_city, mainiacjoe_overflow_big_doors D:11: layout_roguey, hiddenorc1_lemuel, minmay_misc_feat_pillars, serial_bayou_pond_d, lightli_church_of_beogh D:12: layout_big_octagon, gauntlet_entry_generic, nicolae_dithmenos_dark_matter_galaxy Temple: nicolae_temple_two_arcs Gauntlet: minmay_gauntlet_mixed_oops_all_seconds [minmay_gauntlet_arena_77_mess, gammafunk_gauntlet_arena_spirals, minmay_gauntlet_arena_77_braids, gammafunk_gauntlet_arena_arrow_garden, minmay_gauntlet_arena_77_tiled_triplets, nicolae_gauntlet_arena_x, nicolae_gauntlet_exit_dead_adventurers] Skill XL: | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 | ---------------+----------------------------------+----- Axes | 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 13 | 13.4 Fighting | 4 5 6 8 9 10 | 10.0 Armour | 4 5 6 7 9 10 | 10.0 Dodging | 1 2 3 | 3.0 Shields | 4 5 6 7 9 10 | 10.0 Throwing | 1 2 3 4 5 | 5.0 Evocations | 2 | 2.6 Invocations | 1 | 1.9 Action | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 || total ---------------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Attack: Normal | 80 | 44 | 238 | 209 || 571 Melee: War axe | 85 | 53 | 344 | 266 || 748 Headbutt | 11 | 14 | 76 | 52 || 153 Throw: Throwing net | | 1 | | || 1 Javelin | | 8 | 6 | || 14 Dart | | | 14 | || 14 Boomerang | | | 5 | 24 || 29 Invoke: Heroism | | | | 1 || 1 Evoke: Wand of paralysis | | | | 1 || 1 Wand of iceblast | | | | 2 || 2 Wand of light | | | | 2 || 2 Drink: Mutation | | 2 | 1 | || 3 Heal wounds | | | 2 | 1 || 3 Might | | | 1 | 1 || 2 Curing | | | 1 | || 1 Berserk rage | | | | 1 || 1 Read: Identify | | 4 | | 5 || 9 Enchant armour | | 2 | | 1 || 3 Teleportation | | 1 | 1 | || 2 Noise | | 1 | | || 1 Revelation | | 1 | | || 1 Fog | | 1 | | || 1 Brand weapon | | 1 | | || 1 Amnesia | | 1 | | || 1 Fear | | | | 1 || 1 Torment | | | | 1 || 1 Immolation | | | | 1 || 1 Blinking | | | | 1 || 1 Silence | | | | 1 || 1 Stab: Paralysed | | | | 3 || 3 Armour: Scale mail | 53 | 26 | 228 | 87 || 394 Plate armour | | | | 52 || 52 Dodge: Dodged | 40 | 19 | 161 | 75 || 295 Block: Buckler | 24 | 10 | 67 | || 101 Kite shield | | | 5 | 121 || 126 Table legend: (Time is in decaauts) A = Elapsed time spent in this place. B = Non-inter-level travel time spent in this place. C = Inter-level travel time spent in this place. D = Time resting spent in this place. E = Time spent auto-exploring this place. F = Levels seen in this place. G = Mean time per level. A B C D E F G +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----+--------+ Total | 11981 | 11369 | 612 | 464 | 9109 | 14 | 855.8 | Dungeon | 11799 | 11187 | 612 | 464 | 9109 | 12 | 983.2 | Temple | 58 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 58.0 | Gauntlet | 124 | 124 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 124.0 | +--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----+--------+ Top non-repeatable levels by time: D:9: 1788 daAuts D:11: 1435 daAuts D:5: 1282 daAuts D:7: 1157 daAuts D:6: 1057 daAuts D:2: 956 daAuts D:10: 943 daAuts D:8: 865 daAuts D:1: 849 daAuts D:4: 799 daAuts D:3: 656 daAuts Gauntlet: 124 daAuts Temple: 58 daAuts D:12: 5 daAuts DLua errors: Table legend: A = God B = Rank C = Start time D = Start piety E = Piety gained F = Piety on gifts G = Piety on penance H = Piety on stepdowns I = Piety wasted at max piety J = Piety decays K = Piety lost (inc. decay) A B C D E F G H I J K +-----------------+---+---------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Okawaru | 0 | 101819 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 Okawaru | 1 | 114314 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 +-----------------+---+---------+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+ Conducts for god: Okawaru Piety from conduct Conduct | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 || total ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Kill Living | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 || 20 Kill Demon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 || 3 ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Conduct count Conduct | 1- 3 | 4- 6 | 7- 9 | 10-12 || total ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++------- Kill Living | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 || 50 Kill Demon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 || 1 ----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------++-------